Our Origins

In the 17th and 18th centuries of the Hijrah, many scholars of the Malay world journeyed from the Nusantara to Makkah and Madinah to deepen their knowledge of the religion, for the two Holy Cities were then the foremost centres of learning in the world. Many among them became teachers there, and some were granted authority to guide a tarekat after drawing fully upon the spiritual light of renowned masters such as Sayyidi Syeikh Muhammad as-Sammani al-Madani and Sayyidi Syeikh Muhammad Amin ar-Ridhwan al-Madani.

It is held that the first Malay scholar to confer the ijazah and baiat of the Ghazaliyyah dhikr in Makkah was Syeikh Muhammad Mukhtar Atharid al-Bughuri al-Jawi (b. Bogor 1278H, d. Makkah 1349H, buried in Jannatul Mu'alla), the 36th in the silsilah. From him the path passed to his khalifah in Malaysia, Tuan Guru Hj Ahmad of Paya Rumput, Melaka (the 37th), who carried the Ghazaliyyah to the Malay Peninsula and taught it to those he found fit.

From Tuan Guru Hj Ahmad the trust passed through Tuan Guru Hj Syamsuddin (38th) and Tuan Guru Hj Tahir Aidin of Kuala Pilah (39th, who returned to Allah in Ramadan 2006) to the present Mursyid, As-Syarif As-Sayyid Haji Lokeman Hazli bin Azali As-Seggaf (the 40th). Today the path continues through circles of remembrance, the weekly khalwat, and retreats of ten, twenty, and forty days in the great months of Islam — and through the study of the classical texts of the people of tasawwuf, upon the creed of Ahl al-Sunnah wal-Jama'ah. Its goal is one: the purification of the heart and nearness to Allah, the Most High.

The Meaning of Our Name

الغزالية
Al-Ghazaliah

The name al-Ghazaliah honours the legacy of Hujjat al-Islam, Imam Abu Hamid Muhammad al-Ghazali (1058–1111 CE) — the great theologian, jurist, and Sufi master whose Ihya Ulum al-Din ("Revival of the Religious Sciences") stands as one of the most profound contributions to Islamic spirituality. Imam al-Ghazali's path of inner purification, his integration of reason and spiritual experience, and his insistence on sincere sincerity (ikhlas) before God inform the spiritual character of this thariqah.

This is no mere namesake: the silsilah of this path descends from Imam al-Ghazali himself — the 13th master in the unbroken chain from Rasulullah ﷺ — through an unbroken succession of masters down to the present Mursyid.

Silsilah — Chain of Transmission

The unbroken chain of transmission — from Rasulullah ﷺ through Sayyiduna Ali and the imams of the path, by way of al-Junaid al-Baghdadi to Imam al-Ghazali (the 13th), and down to the present Mursyid (the 40th).

سيدنا محمد ﷺSayyiduna Muhammad ﷺThe Messenger of Allah — source of the silsilah
سيدنا علي بن أبي طالبSayyiduna Ali bin Abi TalibKarramallahu wajhah
الإمام الحسن البصريImam al-Hasan al-Basri
الشيخ أبو محمد حبيب العجميSyeikh Habib al-Ajami
الشيخ أبو سليمان داود بن نصير الطائيSyeikh Daud bin Nasir at-Ta'i
الشيخ معروف الكرخيSyeikh Ma'ruf al-Karkhi
الشيخ السري بن المغلس السقطيSyeikh as-Sirri as-Saqati
الأستاذ أبو القاسم الجنيد بن محمد البغداديal-Junaid al-BaghdadiSayyid at-Ta'ifah
الإمام أبو بكر الشبليImam Abu Bakr asy-Syibli
العارف بالله أبو طالب المكي محمد بن عليAbu Talib al-MakkiAuthor of Qut al-Qulub
الشيخ أبو محمد عبد الله بن يوسف الجوينيSyeikh Abdullah al-Juwaini
شيخ الإسلام إمام الحرمين عبد الملك الجوينيImam al-Haramain al-JuwainiTeacher of Imam al-Ghazali
حجة الإسلام أبو حامد محمد الغزاليImam Abu Hamid al-GhazaliHujjat al-Islam · 13th from Rasulullah ﷺ — the fountainhead
الإمام الحافظ أبو بكر محمد بن عبد الله المعافريImam Abu Bakr al-Ma'afiri
الإمام نور الدين علي بن حرزهمImam Nuruddin ibn Hirzihim
الإمام أبو يعزىImam Abu Ya'za
الشيخ أبو مدين الغوث المغربيSyeikh Abu Madyan al-Maghribial-Qutub al-Ghawth
السيد عبد السلام بن مشيش الحسنيSayyid Abdus Salam ibn Masyisyal-Qutub
الشيخ الكبير السيد أحمد البدويSayyid Ahmad al-Badawial-Wali al-Syahir
الشيخ عمر الشناوي السطوحيSyeikh Umar al-Syanawi as-Suthuhi
الشيخ عبد الله الأشعثSyeikh Abdullah al-Asy'ats
الشيخ عليSyeikh Ali
الشيخ أحمد البطل الشهير بالأخرسSyeikh Ahmad (al-Akhras)
قطب الأقطاب الشيخ محمد الشناويSyeikh Muhammad al-SyanawiQutub al-Aqtab
سيدي عبد القدوس الشناويSayyidi Abdul Quddus al-Syanawi
سيدي علي الشناويSayyidi Ali al-Syanawi
الشيخ أبو المواهب أحمد بن علي الشناويSyeikh Ahmad al-Syanawi (Abu al-Mawahib)
الشيخ عيسى الشناويSyeikh Isa al-Syanawi
العارف بالله السيد محمد بن علي الأحمديSayyid Muhammad al-Ahmadial-Arif billah
العارف الكبير محمد بن عقيلة المكيSyeikh Muhammad ibn Aqilah al-Makki
العلامة الصوفي الشيخ أمر الله بن عبد الخالق المزجاجيSyeikh Amrullah al-Mazjaji
الإمام السيد عبد الرحمن بن سليمان الأهدلSayyid Abd Rahman al-AhdalKunuz al-Ma'arif
مولانا الشيخ محمد عابد السندي الأنصاريSyeikh Muhammad Abid as-Sindi al-Anshari
مولانا الشيخ الحافظ عبد الغني المجدديSyeikh al-Hafiz Abd Ghani al-Mujaddidi
سيدي السيد محمد أمينSayyid Muhammad Amin
الشيخ محمد مختار بن عطارد الجاويSyeikh Muhammad Mukhtar Atharid al-JawiSilsilah 36 — first to spread the Ghazaliyyah in Makkah
الشيخ الحاج أحمد بن الحاج قاسمTuan Guru Hj Ahmad bin Hj Qasim — Paya Rumput, MelakaSilsilah 37 — brought the path to Malaysia
الشيخ الحاج شمس الدينTuan Guru Hj SyamsuddinSilsilah 38
الشيخ الحاج طاهر بن عيدينTuan Guru Hj Tahir bin Aidin — Kuala PilahSilsilah 39 — returned to Allah, Ramadan 2006
الشريف السيد الحاج لقمان هزلي بن أزالي السقافAs-Syarif As-Sayyid Haji Lokeman Hazli bin Azali As-SeggafSilsilah 40 — the present Mursyid

Recorded in the kitab «Anwar al-Ghazaliah wa Naqshabandiah» (Sejarah Ringkas Tarekat Ghazaliyyah). Imam al-Ghazali himself is the 13th in the chain from Rasulullah ﷺ.

If you feel the call of this path, we welcome you. Come with an open heart.